Baithak World Jun 10: Muslim Activism, William Dalrymple, Indonesia and Ahmedis, News & Views, Cartoons, RealNews
It was not, therefore, during the Islamic period that the dramatic break with India's erotic traditions occurred; instead that change took place during the colonial period with the arrival of evangelical Christian missionaries in the mid-nineteenth century. Responding to the evangelical diatribes about "Hindoo immorality," a new generation of British-educated Hindu reformers began critically to reexamine their own traditions. A movement arose advocating the banning of courtesans, and chastity and modesty were elevated as the ideal attributes of Hindu womanhood. Today, there is much embarrassment and denial about both the role of the erotic in pre-modern Hinduism and India's history of sexual sophistication. When asked to come up with a response to the growing Indian AIDS crisis a few years ago, the health minister of the right-wing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party proclaimed that "India's native traditions of chastity and fidelity were more effective than the use of condoms." The Place of Sex By William Dalrymple reviews four books:
Chola: Sacred Bronzes of Southern India
catalog of the 2007 exhibition at the Royal Academy of Arts, London, edited by Vidya DehejiaLondon: Royal Academy of Arts, 157 pp., $65.00
The Book of Love: The Story of the Kamasutra
by James McConnachie
Metropolitan, 267 pp., $27.50
Kamasutra: A New, Complete English Translation of the Sanskrit Text
by Wendy Doniger and Sudhir Kakar
Oxford University Press, 231 pp., $12.95 (paper)
Kiss of the Yogini: "Tantric Sex" in Its South Asian Contexts
by David Gordon White
University of Chicago Press, 372 pp., $25.00 (paper)
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